Overview:

Horticulture is the science and art of cultivating, propagating, and managing fruits, vegetables, ornamental plants, and landscape design. The Bachelor of Science in Horticulture is a 4-year undergraduate program, typically divided into 8 semesters, designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of plant science, cultivation techniques, and sustainable practices in horticulture. This program combines theoretical knowledge with practical skills, covering aspects from plant biology and soil science to crop production and landscape management. Students will explore the intricate relationships between plants, environments, and human systems, learning to apply scientific principles to solve real-world challenges in food production, ornamental horticulture, and environmental stewardship.

Course Curriculum:

The BSc in Horticulture is a semester-wise study program that includes core and specialisation courses. Key topics include:

1. Elements of Plant Production and Crop Science
2. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
3. Department of Soil Science and Fertility Management
4. Plant Breeding and Genetics
5. Pest and disease management
6. Greenhouse and Nursery Management
7. BA in Horticulture, Landscapes, and Design
8. Harvesting Technology and Post-Harvest Processing
9. Organic farming and sustainable practices
10. Agricultural Marketing Management and Agri-Business Management.

Career Opportunities:

Graduates of B.Sc. in Horticulture will have a  broad spectrum of career options in horticulture; potential roles include:

1. Horticulturist
2. Landscape Designer
3. Agricultural Consultant
4. Nursery Manager
5. Plant Breeder
6. Pest Management Specialist
7. Post-Harvest Technologist
8. Horticulture Research Scientist
9. Agribusiness Manager

Demand for horticulturists increases with growing concern about sustainable agriculture and environmental conservation. Graduates will be employed in government agriculture departments, private agribusiness, research institutes, and landscape design practices. The salary for freshmen starts from Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 35,000 per month but can increase based on experience and skill level.